Jeanne-Marie Chavoin : Mother Saint Joseph

Foundress of the Marist Sisters

The Marist Sisters recognise Jeanne-Marie Chavoin (Mother Saint Joseph) as their Foundress and Jean-Claude Colin as their Founder.  Jeanne-Marie was born in the village of Coutouvre in France on August 29th, 1786.  Her father was the village tailor so their home must have often been full of people.  Jeanne-Marie grew up with little formal education, but developed a deep and sure faith.  She was deeply involved in the life of the village, nurturing faith and reaching out to those who were overlooked.  Though very active, she found strength and joy in long hours before the Blessed Sacrament.  She was invited several times to enter different Congregations but always refused, certain that God was not calling her to these.  Finally in 1817,  when she was 31 years old, she received a letter from Fr Pierre Colin, brother of Jean-Claude Colin, who had once been parish priest in Coutouvre, inviting her to Cerdon to collaborate in the Marist project.  She knew immediately that this was where God was calling her.  With her close friend Marie Jotillon, she set off for Cerdon.

Coutouvre                   Cerdon                                   Belley                           

For 6 years, for four of which she was housekeeper at the presbytery, she collaborated with the Colin brothers in shaping the future Society of Mary - the "Work of Mary".  In 1823, Marie Jotillon, Marie Gardet and Jeanne-Marie Chavoin began to live together in community in Cerdon.  The first three Marist Sisters lived in dire poverty, but nevertheless, perceiving their joy and their sanctity, many young women of the town asked to join them.  Eight future Marist Sisters received the habit on 8th December, 1824.  Soon after they were invited by Bishop Devie to go to Belley where the first profession took place on 6th September, 1826.  Jeanne-Marie, or Mother Saint Joseph as she was now called, was Superior General of the new Congregation till 1853, when she was urged to resign.   At the age of 69 she began  a new foundation in Jarnosse, an abandoned village which was poor and needy in every way.  Here she was able to live the kind of active, inserted religious life which she had always desired for her Sisters.  She died at Jarnosse on the 30th June, 1858, at the age of 71.


On the left of this basilica is a chapel dedicated to Our Lady. For Marists this is holy ground. for it was here on 23 July 1816 that a group of young newly -ordained priests pledged that they would establish the Society of Mary. From this small beginning has grown - like a tree with many branches - the Marist Family, consisting of laity as well as four  religious congregations - brothers, sisters, missionary sisters and priests.

 


From Left to Right:  Basilica at Lyons, Second row: Cathedral at Belley, Our Lady of Cerdon, International group of Marist Sisters visiting places of Marist origins,.
Third row Convent at Jarnosse where Mother St Joseph died in 1858, typical countryside of the Bugey area, Fourth row:  Marist Sisters visiting Cerdon on a wet day

  

                  
       

Jean-Claude Colin, Co-Founder

Marist Fathers and Marist Sisters

"The Spirit of Mary is something most delicate and most profound,

obtained only through sustained meditation and prayer."  Fr Colin.

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